newlock = ParentDir( lock )
    D0                    D1
    BPTR ParentDir(BPTR)
    
   
  
    The argument 'lock' is associated with a given file or directory. ParentDir() returns 'newlock' which is associated with the parent directory of 'lock'.
    Taking the ParentDir() of the root of the current file system returns a NULL (0) Lock.  Note this NULL 
Lock represents the root of the file system that you booted from (which is, in effect, the parent of all other file system roots.)